JUST IMAGINE! January 1963: How the Hulk Failed His Way to the Top


The Hulk is undoubtedly the only major superhero character who was initially cancelled after only six issues.
At any company but Marvel, that would have spelled the end for him. But by the time the Hulk’s last issue was published in March 1963, writer/editor Stan Lee was integrating Marvel’s titles into a close-knit universe, so that the Hulk need not necessarily vanish.
The misunderstood monster circulated as an antagonist in the Avengers, the Fantastic Four and Spider-Man before acquiring his new feature as half of Tales to Astonish in October 1964.
In his penultimate issue, Incredible Hulk 5 (Jan. 1963), the mercurial early Hulk is now cunning and aggressive, transforming at will with the aid of a gamma ray gun. He tackles the underground despot Tyrannus as well as the commie despot General Fang.
Tyrannus woos Betty Ross as a means of neutralizing Earth’s defenses in the person of her dad, Gen. Thunderbolt Ross. Holding Betty and Rick Jones hostage in his weird kingdom, Tyrannus forces the Hulk to compete as a gladiator in a sequence that anticipates Planet Hulk events decades later. We get a glimpse of how Jack Kirby might have handled that storyline.
To defeat the hordes of the General Fang (we had armies, the commies had hordes, you see), the Hulk decides it would be best to dress up as a Yeti for reasons that aren’t entirely clear to Rick Jones or to us. He appears to be a cute, green-faced polar bear who talks like a Brooklyn barroom bouncer.
“He knows the baddies are a superstitious, cowardly lot and wants to become the one thing they’re ‘scared stiff of,’” Ferdinando Fontana wrote. “And yet, he’s never looked so cuddly.”
“Shades of Xemnu here…. the first Marvel ‘Hulk,’” Daniel Marc Phillips wrote. That alien criminal, later called “Titan,” first appeared attempting to psychically subjugate humanity in I Was a Slave of the Living Hulk! (Journey into Mystery 62, Nov. 1960). He came back in The Return of the Hulk (Journey into Mystery 66, March 1961).
You never knew quite what you were going to see when you opened a Jack Kirby Hulk comic, but it was always interesting.
“Hulk disguised as a yeti, Hulk dressed up as a gladiator, or Hulk disguised as a circus clown robot (Avengers 1),” wrote Michael Fraley. “Kirby might not have had a handle on just what to do with Hulk yet, but he was clearly having fun finding out.”

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